Big Sur
A local perspective.

Big Sur: river landscapes, forest history and distinct destinations

Start with the river as well as the coast

State Parks’ brochure, revised in 2015, places the Big Sur River Gorge beneath the western Santa Lucia Mountains. It recognizes Esselen and Rumsien people’s continuing presence here.

The Pfeiffer family and park landscape

The brochure records Michael and Barbara Pfeiffer’s arrival in 1869 and their ranching, farming and beekeeping at Sycamore Canyon. Their son John later lived beside the Big Sur River. In 1933 he sold land to the state that formed the nucleus of today’s park.

Look for a history of craftsmanship

The same account describes Camp S.P. 12’s Civilian Conservation Corps crews building campgrounds, trails, a footbridge and other facilities. Redwood timber and river stone shaped their rustic construction style.

Similar names can lead to different outings

State Parks distinguishes Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park from Pfeiffer Beach: the park has no ocean access.

A local reference within a much wider name

Big Sur can be used for a broad coastal journey as well as a specific community or destination. This page retains its existing place reference and photograph; neither outlines the whole coast. When contributing a story, name the particular park, business or local area so readers know where it belongs.

Editorial review: 2026-11-10